The Law on the Digital Technology Industry was passed by the National Assembly

On January 1, 2026, the Digital Technology Industry Law (Law No. 71/2025/QH15) will take effect, marking Vietnam’s first comprehensive legal framework governing strategic digital technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), semiconductors, and digital assets. 

Key Provisions of the Law 

• Risk-based Supervisory Model: AI systems are classified into high-risk AI and high-impact AI, with different oversight mechanisms applied. 

• Legal Framework for Digital Assets: Establishes regulatory foundations for digital asset transactions to ensure transparency and security. 

• Semiconductor Development Strategy: Supports investment, research, and high-quality workforce training in the semiconductor industry. 

• Protection of Social Interests: Imposes requirements on safety, data privacy, and accountability in the deployment of digital technologies. 

Responsibilities of Stakeholders 

Developers: 

• Must conduct risk assessments prior to market release. 

• Ensure training data is diverse and free from bias. 

• Disclose transparent information about system functions and limitations. 

Deployers: 

• Responsible for monitoring operations, updates, and AI system safety. 

• Establish mechanisms for user complaints and feedback. 

• Submit periodic reports on risks and social impacts. 

Users: 

• Entitled to clear information on how the technology operates. 

• Protected with respect to data privacy and the right to opt out of AI use. 

• Responsible for using technology appropriately and avoiding harmful misuse. 

Humane-AI Asia’s Role 

As the first consulting firm in Southeast Asia dedicated to Responsible AI and Digital Technology Governance, Humane-AI Asia provides specialized services to support enterprises and organizations in complying with the 2025 Digital Technology Industry Law, including: 

• Strategic advisory on compliance with high-risk AI requirements 

• Training and capacity-building for developers, providers, deployers, and users 

• Building robust data governance and security systems 

• Supporting the integration of ISO/IEC 42001 and related standards, enabling companies to comply with domestic law while meeting global requirements 

👉 With a multidisciplinary team of experts in law, technology, and governance, Humane-AI Asia is committed to helping Vietnamese enterprises transform the Digital Technology Industry Law into a sustainable competitive advantage. 

Humane-AI Asia 

Tran Vu Ha Minh | 0938801587   

minh.tran@humane-ai.asia | info@humane-ai.asia